中国照明电器

GB 7793—2025《中小学校教室采光和照明卫生标准》已正式发布，并将于2026年11月1日实施，全面替代GB 7793—2010版本。随着我国教育事业的高质量发展、儿童青少年近视防控工作的深入推进以及照明技术的快速迭代，旧标准在术语体系、技术要求、检测方法等方面，已难以满足当前教室环境建设与学生健康保护的需求。本文系统梳理了标准修订的时代背景与核心动因，从范围界定、术语定义、采光要求、照明要求、检测方法及实施保障等六个维度，深入剖析新旧标准的关键差异，结合现代教育场景的实际需求分析修订内容的科学性与前瞻性，并提出标准落地实施的针对性建议，为中小学、中等职业学校及校外培训机构的教室建设、改造升级和质量监管提供技术支撑，助力推动教育环境标准化建设与儿童青少年视力健康保护工作协同发展。

GB 7793—2025 "Hygienic Standard for Day Lighting and Artificial Lighting for Middle and Elementary Schools" has been officially released and will be implemented on November 1,2026,fully replacing the GB 7793—2010 version.With the high-quality development of China's education industry,the in-depth promotion of myopia prevention and control among children and adolescents,and the rapid iteration of lighting technology,the old standard has become difficult to meet the current needs of classroom environment construction and student health protection in terms of terminology system,technical requirements,and testing methods.This article systematically reviews the historical background and core motivations for the revision of the standard,and deeply analyzes the key differences between the old and new standards from six dimensions:scope definition,terminology definition,day lighting requirements,lighting requirements,testing methods,and implementation guarantees.It combines the actual needs of modern educational scenarios to analyze the scientificity and forward-looking nature of the revised content,and proposes targeted suggestions for the implementation of the standard.It provides technical support for classroom construction,renovation and upgrading,and quality supervision in primary and secondary schools,secondary vocational schools,and off-campus training institutions,and helps promote the coordinated development of educational environment standardization construction and the protection of children's and adolescents' visual health.